Meditainian sea locad12/29/2023 In addition, the Gaza Strip and the British Overseas Territories of Gibraltar and Akrotiri and Dhekelia have coastlines on the sea. The countries surrounding the Mediterranean in clockwise order are Spain, France, Monaco, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco Malta and Cyprus are island countries in the sea. The history of the Mediterranean region is crucial to understanding the origins and development of many modern societies. The sea was an important route for merchants and travellers of ancient times that allowed for trade and cultural exchange between emergent peoples of the region. The sea’s average north-south length, from Croatia’s southern shore to Libya, is approximately 800 km (500 miles). Its west-east length, from the Strait of Gibraltar to the Gulf of Iskenderun, on the southwestern coast of Turkey, is approximately 4,000 km (2,500 miles). It is located between latitudes 30° and 46° N and longitudes 6° W and 36° E. The sea is bordered on the north by Europe, the east by Asia, and in the south by Africa. The Mediterranean Sea has an average depth of 1,500 m (4,900 ft) and the deepest recorded point is 5,267 m (17,280 ft) in the Calypso Deep in the Ionian Sea. In oceanography, it is sometimes called the Eurafrican Mediterranean Sea or the European Mediterranean Sea to distinguish it from mediterranean seas elsewhere. Since 2014, the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) have deployed a warship on a persistent rotational basis to be employed for exercises and operational tasks in the NATO Maritime Command’s areas of responsibility. The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates Spain in Europe from Morocco in Africa. It covers an approximate area of 2.5 million km 2 (965,000 sq mi), representing 0.7 % of the global ocean surface, but its connection to the Atlantic (the Strait of Gibraltar) is only 14 km (8.7 mi) wide. Geological evidence indicates that around 5.9 million years ago, the Mediterranean was cut off from the Atlantic and was partly or completely desiccated over a period of some 600,000 years, the Messinian salinity crisis, before being refilled by the Zanclean flood about 5.3 million years ago. Although the sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, it is usually identified as a separate body of water. Lowest pricing is based on our 3rd party pricing supplier and valid as of October 18th, 2022.The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa and on the east by the Levant. Listed prices may have blackout dates, qualifications or restrictions.Ĭruise Critic is not responsible for content on external web sites. In addition, average cruise prices are updated nightly.įurthermore, Cruise Critic makes no guarantees for availability of prices advertised on our site. Department of Transportation.įor any cruises listed, Cruise Critic does not guarantee any specific rates or prices. When you book with one of our partners, please be sure to check their site for a full disclosure of all applicable fees as required by the U.S. Rates are in USD and valid for US and Canadian residents only. Taxes, fees and port expenses not included. Our partners who list cruise pricing on Cruise Critic are required to provide prices for cruise only or cruise packages, per person, double occupancy, and are based on specific cabin types and sailing dates, and may not be available for all cabin types/sailings. Cruise Critic is not a booking agent and does not charge any service fees to users of our site.
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